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What Are K-1s in Tax Returns?

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By Tom Raley
eHow Contributing Writer
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If you're involved in a partnership, an S-corporation or have a certain type of trust, you receive a K-1. The Schedule K-1 is also known as Form 1065 or Form 1041. It's extremely important the K-1 is filled out correctly, as the IRS matches the declared income and losses from the K-1 to other tax forms supplied with your return.

    History

  1. K-1 forms report over 1 trillion dollars in income through partnership, shareholders and certain trust beneficiaries. Filing all of your taxes electronically can help eliminate costly errors and delays. The IRS encourages you to fill electronically if possible.
  2. Considerations

  3. You don't have to file this form with your return; the partnership or trust is required to submit a copy of the filing with the IRS. The information of the K-1 will be compared to information on your tax return to ensure accuracy.
  4. If You Detect An Error

  5. If you feel there is an error on the K-1, contact the person/entity who filed the K-1 and ask for an amended document. Make sure you don't make corrections or changes to the copy you received; this will not alter the information the IRS already has on file. Be sure to request a copy of the amended K-1 for your records. Use the information from the amended K-1 to complete your tax filings.
  6. Additional Forms

  7. If the S-corporation or partnership you're a part of did business with or within a boycotted country, you are required to file additional documentation. If the partnership worked with a boycotted country or a national of a boycotted country, you're required to file a Form 5713. It's possible such an association will result in your losing certain tax deductions.
  8. Limitations

  9. When filing your tax returns, the amount of losses or deductions reported on the K-1 may not be the actual amount you can claim. It's the taxpayer's responsibility to research and properly apply all limitations to these deductions. There are also exceptions to the K-1 filing requirements. If your partnership is included in the "Small Partnership Exception," you may not have the tax requirements considered at the partnership level. This must be consistent, or additional forms are required.
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