Safe Toys for Children
It used to be that buying a toy for a kid was a fairly simple task. But, in today's world, buying safe toys for kids can be a challenge. With recent safety scares and recalls, it's important to know what to look for.
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Be Aware of Safety Laws
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In February 2009, the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act (CPSIA) was put into effect. It was designed by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, which monitors and regulates toys. This new law targets lead and chemicals called phthalates in children's toys and products. Many children's products, including toys, cannot contain more than 0.1 percent of certain phthalates. These chemicals are responsible for making vinyl and other plastics soft and flexible. In addition, consumer products intended for children 12 and younger, may not have more than 600 parts per million of lead in any accessible part. The only exceptions are bicycles, playground equipment, musical instruments and sporting goods. Starting in 2010, children product makers are required to test their products and certify that they meet CPSIA standards. In the meantime, products exceeding the lead and phthalate levels can be recalled.
General Tips for Buying Safe Toys
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The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission offers some things to keep in mind when shopping for safe toys for kids. If the toy is fabric, it should be labeled flame resistant or flame retardant. If a toy is stuffed, it should be washable. If it is painted, it should be "lead free." Items such as art supplies should be labeled "non-toxic." Crayons and paints should have "ATSM D-4326" written on them to indicate that they have been evaluated by the American Society for Testing and Materials.
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Always Read Labels
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Labels are a great place to start when buying toys for kids. They will help you to determine the appropriate age group and type of child for the toy. Of course, some kids will age at different rates, so there may be some exceptions to the rule.
Buying for Infants and Toddlers
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When buying toys for infants and toddlers, there are several items to consider. Make sure that toys are sturdy and do not have any movable or breakable parts. This age group is prone to choking hazards. Toys should also be large so they cannot be placed in the mouth or ingested.
Toys for Grade School
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If you are purchasing an item such as a bike or skateboard, make sure your child complies with safety laws such as wearing helmets. If you buy an electronic game, make sure to look for the UL mark on packaging as this signifies that it was checked out by Underwriters' Laboratories and meets safety standards.
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