About Huppahs

The huppah is a Jewish tradition seen in wedding ceremonies. The Hebrew word "huppah" literally translates to "covering." This ceremonial item is not only a symbol; it's considered a piece of art in Judaism. References to a huppah are made in the Bible, and the details that go into the canopy are just as important as its presence at the wedding.

History

The huppah or wedding canopy is similar to the sukkah, which is put up during the Sukkot holiday. Both the huppah and sukkah remind Jewish followers that God is protecting and supporting them. In the Bible, Jeremiah refers to holding weddings outdoors, which is why the huppah is usually constructed for outdoor use. Also in the Bible, the huppah is referenced as being a part of a wedding ceremony. The tent-like structure originates from Abraham's tent of hospitality, which was open on all four sides.

Function

The purpose of the huppah is to symbolize the new home or future that the couple will have together. Standing under the huppah is like a rite of passage for the couple, because this step takes place before intimacy. In addition, the canopy symbolizes the couple's public recognition as husband and wife. Although the huppah is a symbolic structure, it's also thought of as ceremonial art or hiddur mitzvah, which means embellishing the precept.

Types

Huppahs can be rented or bought for weddings. Although they can be simple with sheer material, they can also be decorated with elaborate patterns and quilt-like fabrics. There are huppah packages that include dow rods to hold it up, or there are ones that can be hung on doorways or frames.

Features

The main features of the huppah include a square cloth of silk or velvet material and four staves. Traditionally, these staves are held by four men. Sometimes a tallit or prayer shawl is draped around the couple. When huppahs are custom designed, sometimes couples choose to have their names on it in both Hebrew and English. The colors of the huppahs as well as the symbols placed on the fabric also vary. Some couples choose to put pictures on it or attach sentimental items. In general, the wedding canopies are about 6 feet by 4 feet or smaller.

Considerations

In Jewish tradition, weddings are usually held outside with a huppah, because it's thought that the wedding will be blessed and will be in the presence of God. However, it's acceptable to have a wedding indoors in synagogues as long as the huppah is underneath a skylight. If you want to have a custom-made huppah created for your wedding, it's important to give designers at least 2 or 3 months to make it.

Resources

• How to Create a Huppah