About Fur Coats

The subject of wearing a fur coat is a polarizing issue. For some women, wearing a fur coat is a simple matter of wearing an item that expresses ultimate opulence and retro splendor. For animal rights activists and strict vegetarians, a fur coat represents the senseless death of defenseless animals and luxury gone wrong. The decision to wear a faux fur coat or real one is entirely up to the wearer and his or her own fashion and ethical sensibilities.

Significance

Wearing fur as clothing is a manner of dress rooted in survival. Fur clothing was used to insulate ancient people from the harsh elements of the cold as they traveled across the rough terrain to hunt for food and find shelter. According to the "Fashion Encyclopedia," beginning in the Middle Ages, fur coats and fur-trimmed clothing were seen as luxury items worn by aristocrats and nobility. The desire to wear fur clothing and increase the export of fur products sparked interest in the exploration of the New World by Europeans. In modern times, fur coats remain a symbol of status and wealth among certain people.

Types

Fur coats are constructed of the following types of pelts: rabbit, fox, lynx, chinchilla, mink, raccoon, beaver, sable, ermine and seal. Fur coats are manufactured from both farm-raised and wild-caught animals. In the past, fur coats were only worn on special occasions--to the opera, theater, religious ceremonies or other formal dressing occasions. In the 21st century, fur designers have created sporty and casual fur jackets, wraps, capes and stoles worn for après-ski and during casual dinner dates.

Maintenance

Keep your fur coat away from heat. Avoid hanging your fur coat on wire hangers. Make adequate room in your closet to hang your coat to allow the fabric to breathe. Hairspray, perfume and common household chemicals may damage your fur coat beyond repair. During the spring and summer, store your fur with a professional furrier to prevent damage to the pelts. If your fur is damaged or soiled, rush your coat to a professional fur cleaner specializing in fur restoration, instead of the neighborhood dry cleaner. To maintain your fur coat, it must be cleaned once a year, regardless of whether it is worn or stored in your closet.

Controversy

During the early 19th century, fashionable women began protesting the barbaric nature of fur trapping and the wearing of fur coats. Fur coats made from endangered animals are illegal in most countries. Buying and selling the furs of endangered animals is considered a morally reprehensible action by responsible fur wearers and animal activists alike.

The animal rights organization PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals) has been a strong voice against the wearing of fur coats and other animal products. Their followers have created campaigns to embarrass celebrities, clothing designers and citizens for wearing fur coats and fur clothing.

Considerations

Whether you decide to wear real or fake fur, the selection process remains the same. Select a fur coat that complements not only your fashion sensibilities but fits well with your height, weight and body shape. A fur coat is an investment piece in your wardrobe and should be crafted in a style that is classic, instead of trendy. If you are considering buying a faux fur, technology and science has produced expensive-looking synthetic fur that is comparable to the real thing.

Expert Insight

Your fur should be included as an item on your homeowner's policy in case of theft or unforeseen damage. An expensive fur coat is easily recognized by the seamless arrangement and alignment of the pelts, the look and feel of the fur and meticulous tailoring used to create the coat's lining, hem, pockets and button hooks. Vintage furs and coats inherited from your mother or grandmother can be restyled to look more modern by a skilled furrier.

Resources

• Fur Coat Shopping Tips