What Is an X-Ray Tech?

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By Janel Flynn
eHow Contributing Writer

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X-ray techs, also referred to as X-ray technicians, serve an important role in medical facilities. They are trained in skills that enable them to take X-rays, which help radiologists diagnose problems or illnesses. X-ray tech jobs have an good salary potential, and the demand for this occupation is on the rise. So if you enjoy working with people and have an interest in the medical field, this may be a great occupation for you.

Function

X-ray techs assist radiologists in preparing patients for X-rays, taking the X-rays and developing them. They discuss the procedure with patients and prepare them for X-rays by removing jewelry and positioning them correctly. X-ray techs take special precautions so that they and the patients are not exposed to too much radiation. Additional duties include completing paperwork and maintaining equipment.

Time Frame

X-ray tech training programs range from 1 to 4 years in length. The end result of the training is either a certificate, an associate's or a bachelor's degree. Most X-ray techs have a 2-year associate's degree. A high school degree, or its equivalent, is required for entry into an X-ray tech training program. The training program consists of instruction in anatomy and physiology, patient care techniques, medical terminology and other courses specifically related to radiology. The training takes place both in the classroom and the field. After training is completed, X-ray techs must obtain a state license (in most states) before they will be considered for a job.

Considerations

An X-ray tech must be sensitive to the patients' needs. Careful attention to details as well as the ability to follow instructions and be a team player are necessary skills for X-ray techs. Since they operate advanced medical equipment, manual dexterity and mechanical ability are a plus. Often X-ray techs are on their feet the entire shift, so if you have a bad back or bad knees, this may not be a good occupation for you.

Warning

Be sure to check the accreditation of the college or university in which you plan to receive your X-ray tech training. Taking courses at a school that doesn't have the correct accreditation could result in you not being able to obtain your state license (see Resources below). Additionally, there are radiation hazards associated with X-ray techs. Precautions are taken to reduce the risk, which include wearing special clothing and badges that track levels of exposure to radiation.

Potential

As the population increases, the need for X-ray techs increases as well. Hospitals will continue to be the number one employer of X-ray techs, and if you are willing to relocate or are certified in more than one procedure, your chances of being hired increase. The typical annual salary of X-ray techs is between $40,000 and $50,000.