- Basement framing is when a concrete or cement wall is overlaid with a more complete wall. The new wall can be insulated and wired for electricity. Vertical 2 by 4s (known as studs) are set up against horizontal 2 by 4s (known as plates). The studs and plates form the ribs of the wall.
- There are various considerations to think about before framing your basement. These include leveling (not all floors and walls are even), moisture issues (basements often have leaks from thunderstorms and condensation), building codes (many buildings require permits and occasional inspections), materials (pressure treated lumber should be used for the plates) and obstructions (hot water heaters, ductwork and furnaces).
- It is very possible for basement framing to be done on your own. However, it's a much easier process for a carpenter. Also, basement framing is a rather time-consuming endeavor. It's probably a good idea to hire a professional company to perform this procedure instead of attempting it on your own.
- If you decide to frame your basement yourself, there are a few items that you are going to need, some you probably already have in your home: safety glasses, level, saw, tape measure, hammer, wonder or crow bar, caulk line, framing square, ladder, mason's string and a plumb bob.
- When framing your wall and then shifting it up in place, it's essential to make sure that it is at least three-quarters shorter than the height of your current ceiling. If it isn't, you run the risk of the new wall clearing it. Also, make sure your basement floors are even, as some basement floors are built with slopes for drainage purposes.
