About Hairbrushes

Hairbrushes are one grooming product used by nearly everyone with hair. From infants to senior citizens, most people have at least one brush sitting on their bathroom vanity, in their purse or atop a dresser. Learning about the different types and their uses will help you choose the best hairbrush for you.

History

According to the Fuller Brush Company, the earliest hairbrushes might have been made using natural items such as porcupine quills. These brushes were likely used for the purpose of picking through hair for bugs and parasites as well as detangling serious knots. While brushes and their use have evolved, the original design of a handle, a paddle and bristles still applies to modern hairbrushes.

Function

Sebaceous glands secrete sebum, an oily substance that lubricates the hair and skin. This substance is necessary for healthy, strong, shiny hair. Brushing your hair stimulates your sebaceous glands and massages your scalp. The process of brushing spreads the sebum through the hair, increasing strength, durability and luster. Brushing removes tangles, and a variety of hairbrushes can be used as styling tools, as well.

Types

A cushion brush is one with a padded surface beneath the bristles. This type of brush is recommended for people with straight or wavy hair of any length. They are used to detangle and smooth hair. Flat, wide paddle hairbrushes are suggested for long hair as well as layered tresses because they do not add volume. A round brush can be used to lift fine hair and increase volume. Thermal brushes reflect heat from a hairdryer, helping you dry and style hair more quickly. Vent brushes aid the drying process as well and are a good choice for short hairstyles.

Features

Just as there are numerous types of brushes available, hairbrushes can be made from a number of materials. Most professional stylists recommend using a brush with bristles made from a combination of synthetic fibers and natural animal fibers. Boar hair bristles are preferred over other animal fibers. The combination of man-made and natural materials helps detangle, style and add luster to your hair more efficiently. While these brushes can cost $20 or more, they can be worth the added cost and can last for many years.

Considerations

Once you have purchased a hairbrush, maintain it. Use a comb to gently remove strands of hair lodged near the paddle of the brush. Clean your brushes monthly in a solution of a teaspoon of shampoo dissolved in 1 gallon warm water. Dip the bristles into the soapy water for about 1 minute, and rinse the brush using lukewarm water. Shake away any excess water and allow the brush to air dry. This will remove natural oils as well as hair products that will build up as you use it.

Resources

• Fuller Brush Company
• How to Style with a Hairbrush