- Italy has been home to many of the great historic events in global history. Its capital, Rome, changed the face of society. In Rome, popular historic sites include the Colosseum, Forum, Pantheon, St. Peter's Basilica and Vatican City. In Florence, travelers flock to the church of Santa Maria del Fiore, Santa Maria Novella and the Pitti Palace. Other popular historic places in Italy include Pompeii, the canals of Venice, the ruins of Sicily and Tuscany's many ancient stone constructions.
- In southern Italy, on the island of Sicily, travelers flock to the beautiful beaches and stunning scenery. Popular locations include Mt. Etna and the city of Palermo, as well as Tuscan hill towns. Siena, San Gimignano and the Cinque Terre are popular with travelers. In the north, travelers often head for Venice, Milan, Turin and Verona.
- The major cities for art enthusiasts are Rome, Florence and Venice; many other Italian towns boast remarkable, lesser-known pieces.
- Before visiting Italy, check the visa requirements for citizens of your country. Most visitors from the United States, Canada, and Europe do not need a visa to travel in Italy for periods shorter than 90 days. If you have over-stayed your visa's time limit, customs officials will generally not ask questions when you leave the country, but it is safe to apply for an extension.
- In the major tourist centers of Italy, pickpocketing and petty theft rates can be high. Leave valuables at home and carry your bag close to your body and wallet in your front pocket. Avoid walking anywhere alone at night, and never accept drinks from strangers if you cannot see the bartender pour them directly. When traveling in remote regions, check bus and train schedules in advance, as they may not run late at night or on certain days.
