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Anthropology, defined broadly, is the study of humans. It is different from history in that anthropologists study not only human events, but also human evolution, their development in relation to their environment, social relations, diet, customs and culture. Cultural anthropology focuses specifically on the how and why of the development of religious, political and artistic groups and philosophical ideas, values and customs.
As an academic discipline, "anthropology" refers to the study of people. Depending on the time period being studied, this can take the form of either archaeological research that examines long dead cultures or cities that are no longer inhabited, or fieldwork that enriches our understanding of modern day societies and the unique traits that make them special.
The American Anthropological Association defines anthropology as the study of humans, past and present. Anthropology is a broad field of science that shares borders with many other fields of science, such as sociocultural anthropology, biological and physical anthropology, archaeology and linguistics. Dating methods used in anthropology include both relative and absolute dating.
Founder, or laminitis, is a debilitating hoof condition found in horses and sometimes cows. It is a disruption of blood flow to the laminar parts of the foot, resulting in severe pain and misshaped growth of the hoof. The exact biological mechanisms that cause founder have not yet been determined, but common causes exist, such as too much grain in the diet, excessive weight and other forms of stress.
Anthropology, in its most general sense, is the scientific study of human beings. Anthropologists investigate the origin of the human species among the primates, the workings of human culture and institutions, and the artifacts that humans leave behind -- as well as related subjects such as psychology, demography and language. In the United States, the field of anthropology is taught as a collection of four related subfields: physical anthropology, cultural anthropology, archaeology and linguistics.
Anthropology is the study of human culture, including prehistoric culture, human biology and human language. Major anthropology careers include archaeology, forensic anthropology and academia. Free online anthropology games include some archaeology games and some forensic anthropology games. Educational archaeology games teach players about dig costs and work in the field. Forensic anthropology games tend to be sleuth-style; you learn about lab equipment, gather human evidence and catch the criminal.
In biological anthropology, the founder effect is the reduction of genetic variation that happens when a small number of individuals in a larger population breaks off to form a new population. The founder effect occurs because the members of the new, smaller population almost certainly display fewer genetic variations than the larger population. As a result, there are fewer genes and gene traits for natural selection to work with, and therefore there is less diversity in the population overall.
It is the job of many physical anthropologists to create a family tree that traces human ancestry back to the primates, but not all anthropologists work in dusty laboratories studying artifacts. Some physical anthropologists excavate at archaeological dig sites, while others study the biology of the modern humans. Physical anthropology's many subfields combine to give the world a clearer picture of where humans and other primates come from and what makes them tick.
According to wordiq.com, human biology is the study of humans but has relations to medicine and primate biology.
